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Acupuncture & Chinese Herbal Medicine

Research & Evidence

Explore clinical research on acupuncture and Chinese herbal medicine for gynecology, fertility, menopause, migraines and digestive health.

Gynecology & Menstrual Health

Chinese Herbal Medicine

Greater Menstrual Pain Relief

Compared with the pharmaceutical treatments studied

2008

Chinese Herbal Medicine for Painful Periods

39 randomized trials 3,475 participants

A Cochrane review found Chinese herbal medicine was associated with greater menstrual pain relief and improvements in associated symptoms compared with the pharmaceutical treatments studied.

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Acupuncture

2.77 Out of 10 Points Greater Pain Reduction

In endometriosis-related pelvic pain compared with control treatments

2023

Acupuncture for Endometriosis-Related Pain

6 studies 331 participants

A systematic review found acupuncture was associated with meaningful improvements in endometriosis-related pelvic pain. In two trials involving 125 participants, acupuncture produced an average 2.77-point greater reduction on a 0–10 pain scale compared with control treatments.

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Fertility & Reproductive Health

Acupuncture

1.7 More Oocytes

Retrieved on average compared with control groups

2026

Acupuncture & Diminished Ovarian Reserve

11 randomized trials 885 participants

A meta-analysis found acupuncture was associated with higher clinical pregnancy, live birth and implantation rates among patients with diminished ovarian reserve undergoing IVF/ICSI, alongside an average of 1.7 additional oocytes and 1.5 more optimal-quality embryos.

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Acupuncture

76% Higher Odds

Of producing high-quality embryos compared with control groups

2026

Acupuncture, Egg & Embryo Quality

18 randomized controlled trials

A meta-analysis found acupuncture was associated with improvements in embryo quality, oocyte quality and fertilization outcomes during IVF. Improvements in embryo quality were observed in studies involving 5–8 acupuncture sessions.

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Acupuncture

27% Higher Relative Live Birth Rate

2026

Acupuncture & IVF Outcomes

18 randomized controlled trials 4,872 participants

A systematic review and meta-analysis found that acupuncture was associated with a 27% higher relative live birth rate and a 25% higher relative clinical pregnancy rate among women undergoing IVF. The analysis also suggested more favourable outcomes with four or more acupuncture sessions.

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Chinese Herbal Medicine

34% Higher Relative Live Birth Rate

2020

Chinese Herbal Medicine & IVF Outcomes

Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

A meta-analysis found that Chinese herbal medicine used alongside IVF/ICSI was associated with a 34% higher relative live birth rate and improved clinical pregnancy rates compared with control groups. The included studies investigated a variety of herbal formulas and treatment approaches.

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Perimenopause & Menopause

Acupuncture

80% Reported Overall Benefit

Including improvements in hot flashes, night sweats and sleep

2019

Acupuncture for Menopausal Symptoms

70 participants

A randomized trial found that 80% of women receiving five weekly acupuncture treatments reported an overall benefit, including improvements in hot flashes, night sweats and sleep disturbances.

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Chinese Herbal Medicine

Menopausal Symptom Relief

Including improvements in hot flashes and overall symptom severity

2019

Chinese Herbal Medicine for Menopausal Symptoms

19 randomized controlled trials 2,469 women

A systematic review investigated Chinese herbal medicine for menopause, reporting improvements in certain measures of hot flash severity and overall menopausal symptoms.

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Migraines & Headaches

Acupuncture

41% Had at Least 50% Fewer Headaches

Compared with 17% receiving usual care.

2016

Acupuncture for Migraine Prevention

22 trials 4,985 participants

A Cochrane review found that 41% of patients receiving acupuncture experienced at least a 50% reduction in headache frequency, compared with 17% receiving usual care.

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Chinese Herbal Medicine

1.9 Fewer Migraine Days

Per four weeks, on average, compared with placebo.

2022

Chinese Herbal Medicine for Migraines

18 randomized controlled trials 3,015 participants

A systematic review and meta-analysis found that Chinese herbal medicine was associated with fewer migraine days, reduced migraine frequency and lower pain severity compared with placebo.

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Digestive Health

Chinese Herbal Medicine

76% Reported Improvement

In irritable bowel syndrome symptoms

1998

Chinese Herbal Medicine for IBS

116 participants

A randomized controlled trial found that 76% of patients receiving a standardized Chinese herbal formula reported improvement in IBS symptoms, compared with 33% receiving placebo.

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Acupuncture

58% Experienced Improvement

In abdominal pain and diarrhea symptoms

2025

Acupuncture for IBS-D

280 participants

A randomized trial found that approximately 58% of patients receiving acupuncture experienced meaningful improvements in abdominal pain and diarrhea, compared with 41% receiving sham acupuncture.

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